Licensed Food Establishments

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Food Service and Retail Food Establishments

A Food Service Establishment license is for a food establishment where food is being prepared or served for individual portions typically intended for consumption on the premises, or is subject to Iowa sales tax. Examples include restaurants, concession stands, catering operations, commissaries, salad bars, buffets, and convenience store food service.

A Retail Food Establishment license is for a food establishment that sells foods to consumer customers intended for preparation and consumption off the premises. Examples include grocery stores, candy stores, variety stores, and retail spaces of convenience stores.

Some establishments that have both retail and food service sales will require both types of food licenses, including many convenience stores and grocery stores.

Mobile Food Units and Push Carts

A Mobile Food Unit is a food establishment that is readily movable, which either operates up to three (3) consecutive days at one location or returns to a home base of operation at the end of each day.

A Push Cart is a non-self-propelled vehicle food establishment limited to serving non-potentially hazardous foods or commissary-wrapped foods maintained at proper temperatures, or limited to the preparation and serving frankfurters.

Temporary Food Stands

For more information, visit the Temporary Food Stands page.

Farmer's Market Information

In order for licensing requirements included here to be applicable, a market must meet the statutory definition of a Farmer's Market set forth in 137F:

Farmers Market means a marketplace which operates seasonally, principally as a common market for fresh fruits and vegetables, on a retail basis, for off-premises consumption.

A Farmer's Market license is only valid for a temporary establishment that sells potentially hazardous foods at farmer's markets within one county. A separate Farmer's Market license is required for each county in which potentially hazardous foods are sold.

Vending Machines

A Vending Machine is a food establishment which is a self-service device that, upon insertion of a coin, paper currency, token, card, or key, dispenses unit servings of food in bulk or in packages without the necessity of replenishing the device between each vending operation. Iowa law exempts vending machines that dispense only prepackaged non-hazardous foods, panned candies, gumballs, or nuts from obtaining a license. Vending machines that require a license are those dispensing the following items:

  • “Non-prepackaged foods” which include post and pre-mix machines dispensing such items as coffee, soft drinks, soups, and similar items in cups; and
  • “Potentially hazardous foods” which are food products that must be stored at 41°F or colder, or 135°F or hotter.

Application for a Vending Machine License

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